1. Whakataki Hua
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Ngā Pakitara Turanga e Pā Ana: ngā pakitara kua peitahia ki te rapa, ngā pakitara tāera, ngā pakitara gypsum, ngā pakitara sima taratara
Ngā Teitei Paerewa40mm, 60mm, 80mm, 100mm (ka taea te whakarite)
2. Te Whakarite i mua i te Tāutanga
2.1 Rārangi Utauta
Taumata taiaho, rīpene ine, rūri tapawhā, mīhini tapahi tika, wiri hiko/wiri pānga, tīwiri-tāpiri-ake, whao sima, hama rapa, maripi whaipainga, piripiri kore-whao, hiri whakapaipai koretake, kakahu horoi
2.2 Tirotiro me te Maimoatanga o te Pakitara Turanga
Tirotiro PapatahiWhakamahia he taha tika 2m hei tirotiro i te papatahi o te pakitara. Ko te hapa e whakaaetia ana he ≤3mm. Whakatakotoria ngā wāhi kāore i te ōrite ki te gypsum i mua i te tāutanga hei karo i te piko o ngā taha, ngā āputa nui me te kore e pai te hononga o te topenga i muri i te tāutanga.
● Te Horoi i te TūāpapaTangohia marietia te puehu, te toenga peita, ngā paru hinu me te putty e memeha ana i raro i te pakitara. Me whakarite kia maroke, kia mārō, kia ma hoki te mata o te pakitara kia piri pai ai ngā topenga me te piripiri.
●Ngā Whakaritenga o te PaeWhakaotihia te whariki papa me te pakitara ki te taera, ki te rakau rānei i mua i te tāutanga o ngā papa whakarara hei karo i te parahanga tuarua me te kino o ngā hua.
2.3 Paerewa Tohu me te Tūnga Raina
Whakamahia he taumata taiaho hei whakatakoto i tētahi rārangi tohutoro whakapae kotahi mō te whare katoa. Me ≤1.5mm te hapa whakapae whānui hei ārai i ngā pānga tāutanga kore taurite, pōruru rānei.
3. Ngā Tikanga Tāutanga Paerewa
Ngā PaingaHe pūmau te piri, kāore he mōrearea o te rahunga o te kāpia, ka taea te tango me te tiaki, kāore he pakaru o te pakitara, he pai mō ngā whakapaipai papai me ngā kaupapa hangarau arumoni.
Te Mokowā o te Topenga Whakamau: 400–600mm mō ngā wāhanga tika; me whakamau kia kotahi te topenga i roto i te 100mm i ngā pito e rua o ia kōtaha; me whakaiti te mokowā ki te 150mm i ngā kokonga pakitara me ngā whakatuwheratanga tatau/matapihi hei ārai i te wetekina me te piko o te pito.
Ngā Hipanga Tāutanga Taipitopito
Hipanga 1: Te Tapahi Kōtaha TikaTapahia ngā kōtaha tika poutū kia rite ki ngā rahi o te pakitara. Orohia ngā taha tapahi hei tango i ngā pūwero me te karo i ngā āputa nui rawa.
Hipanga 2: Whakatikahia ngā Topenga WhakamauWhakamaua ngā topenga whakairi i te rārangi whakapae taiaho. Whakamahia ngā whao sima mō ngā pakitara sima me ngā tīwiri whakapiri-ake me ngā wiri hiko mō ngā pakitara pereki, pakitara putty rānei. Kia tino piri ngā topenga whakairi me te kore e wetekina, e takahia rānei.
Hipanga 3: Tāutahia ngā Taputapu Kokonga i mua i te tāutangaWhakatikahia ngā taputapu kokonga o roto, o waho hoki i te tuatahi, whakatikatikahia te poutū me te whakapae kia piri, kia tapawhā hoki te taunga o ngā kokonga.
Hipanga 4: Tāutahia te Papa Whakatakoto ArumiWhakahāngaihia te awaawa o te kōtaha ki ngā topenga pumau, pēhia kia ōrite kia rangona he tangi "pāwhiri" mārama. Patohia mārire ngā wāhi kāore i te tika ki te hama rapa. Kaua e whiua kaha kia kore ai e huri te āhua o te kōtaha.
Hipanga 5: Te Whakapiri me te Whakaoti WhakamutungaWhakamahia ngā hononga tika(kokonga papatahi)mō te hononga pakitara roa me te āputa ≤0.5mm. Tāutahia ngā taupoki pito i muri i te tāutanga katoa.
Hipanga 6: Te Hiri me te WhakaotiWhakakīia ngā āputaputa ririki o te pakitara ki te hiri whakapaipai koretake e ōrite ana te tae hei hanga i ngā rārangi kāpia maeneene, ātaahua hoki, hei whakakore hoki i ngā āputaputa pouri me ngā piko.
4. Ngā Whakatakotoranga Hanganga Paerewa mō ngā Kokonga, te Hononga me ngā Pūaha
● Kokonga o WahoKo te mea nui ko te whakamahi i ngā taputapu kokonga o waho kua oti te whakaoti mō te hononga tapawhā me te piri. Mō te hononga tika, whakamahia te tapahi tika me te āputa ≤0.5mm kia āhua maeneene.
●Kokonga o rotoWhakamahia he hononga titi, he taputapu kokonga o roto kua oti te whakaoti hei whakarite kia piri te hononga me te kore e wetekina, e piko rānei.
●Te Hononga Pakitara RoaWhakamahia ngā hononga tika motuhake mō te hononga roa. Kia papatahi te hononga, kāore he arawhata, me te rerekētanga teitei ≤0.3mm.
●Te Whakaoti i te Tuwheratanga o te Tatau me te MatapihiWhakakahangia ngā pūwāhi whakapiri i ngā taha e rua o ngā whakatuwheratanga. Waiho kia 1–2mm te āputa i waenganui i te papa raro me te anga tatau/matapihi, ka hiritia ki te kāpia ōrite te tae hei whakaoti ātaahua.
●Rahui Whakawhanui WeraWaiho he āputa whakawhanui 2–3mm mō ngā pakitara tika neke atu i te 6 mita te roa hei ārai i te whakawhanuitanga me te whakahekenga wera o te konumohe, me te ārai i te piko me te whakarerekētanga.
5. Ngā Whakatakotoranga Tiaki me te Horoi o te Hua Kua Oti
1. Tangohia tonutia te kiriata tiaki mata i muri i te tāutanga hei karo i te piri o te hihi o te rā mō te wā roa.
2. Horoia i ia rā ki te wai ma, ki te hopi horoi koretake rānei. Kaua e whakamahi i te waikawa kaha, te kawakore kaha, te huruhuru rino rānei hei karo i te kino o te mata.
3. Āraia te pānga nui me te whakaputanga i muri i te tāutanga. Kaua e tukinga, kaua hoki e whakamakuku i te mata i mua i te maroketanga o te hiri.
4. Taupokina, tiakina hoki te kōtaha i te wā e hangaia ana i muri mai hei ārai i te parahanga mai i te peita, te putty me te sima.
6. Ngā Raru me ngā Otinga Noa
| Raru Noa | Take | Otinga |
| Te whakapiko me te wetewete i te papa o raro | He nui rawa te mokowā o ngā topenga, ngā pito kāore i te mau, te mata pakitara kāore i te ōrite | Tāpirihia ngā topenga whakapiri, pēhia anō ngā kōtaha kia mau, ā, whakatauritea te pakitara i mua i te wā. |
| Ngā āputa honohono nui rawa, kāore i te ōrite | Te tapahi hē, kāore he hononga motuhake i whakamahia | Tapahia kia tika, whakamahia ngā taputapu honohono ngaio, whakatikahia te tūnga me te hiri ki te kāpia |
| Kōtaha tuwhera, kāore anō kia whakauruhia | He mata pakitara kāore i te ōrite, he topenga kāore i te mau | Whakatakotoria te pakitara turanga, tāpirihia anō ngā topenga, ā, whakakīia ngā āputa ki te hiri. |
| Āhua kore taurite, ā, piupiu hoki | Kāore he tūnga rārangi whakapae, he topenga kua he te whakanoho | Tūngahia ki te taumata laser puta noa i te hanganga, ka whakatikatika anō i te whakapae o te topenga |
7. Ngā Taunakitanga Tāutanga Whaimana
1. Ko te tāutanga topenga te mea nui mō ngā whare noho, ngā whakapaipai ataahua me ngā kaupapa hangarau.He nui ake tōna pumau, he roa ake tōna ora mahi, ā, he pai ake te tiaki me te kore e pakaru te pakitara, e huna ana rānei i ngā mōrearea i muri i te hoko.
2. Whakatinanahia kia whā ngā tukanga matua: te tūnga taumata taiaho, te mokowā topenga paerewa, ngā taputapu kokonga ōrite, me te rahui āputa whānui, kia kotahi ai, kia ātaahua ai hoki te pānga tāutanga whānui.
3. Kāore e whakaaetia te tāutanga piri-piri ki ngā wāhi makuku pērā i ngā kīhini, ngā kaukau me ngā rūma o te papa o raro. Me tāuta he piri-piri hei ārai i te takanga me te harore.
Te wā tuku: Hōngongoi-06-2026